{"id":1057,"date":"2017-06-23T10:37:34","date_gmt":"2017-06-23T17:37:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/?p=1057"},"modified":"2019-07-09T10:05:54","modified_gmt":"2019-07-09T08:05:54","slug":"bucharest-first-impressions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/bucharest-first-impressions\/","title":{"rendered":"Bucharest: First Impressions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Traffic. Fifth worst urban traffic on Planet Earth, according to the TomTom global traffic <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tomtom.com\/en_gb\/trafficindex\/\">index<\/a>. Visit and you&#8217;ll learn why.<\/p>\n<p>Picture Venice Boulevard in L.A., or maybe Wilshire. Grant yourself godlike powers. Add a couple of lanes, dirty it up, kill most of the median landscaping. Plug in guaranteed-to-gridlock traffic circles, antiquated signaling.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1063\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1063\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_419edit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1063\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_419edit.jpg\" alt=\"Traffic on Bulevardul Magheru in Bucharest, Romania\" width=\"550\" height=\"226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_419edit.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_419edit-300x123.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1063\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traffic on Bulevardul Magheru in Bucharest, Romania<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Hoist this monstrosity into the troposphere, swing it across the Atlantic, slam it like a cattle brand or drunken prison tattoo through the heart of a European metropolis. Jam it curb-to-curb with smoking, rumbling, honking, squealing battalions of cars, cars, cars. Regiments of cars. Car brigades. Car armies.<\/p>\n<p>Thoroughfares worthy of this gruesome imagery await your discretionary tourist funds in Bucharest. City traffic so depressed me that I twice abandoned evening sightseeing plans, instead holed up disgustedly in my hotel.<\/p>\n<p>Late communist leader Nicolae Ceausescu&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Systematization_(Romania)\">systematization<\/a> schemes deserve some of the blame for current Bucharest traffic woes, but only some. The man&#8217;s been dead for awhile: a Romanian firing squad gunned him down on Christmas Day, 1989.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">* * * * *<\/p>\n<p>Ceausescu ruled the Romanian roost from 1965 until death. He visited fellow commie fiefdom North Korea in 1971, nodded approvingly at Kim Il-sung&#8217;s personality cult, decided to encourage a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nicolae_Ceau%C8%99escu%27s_cult_of_personality\">personality cult<\/a> of his own.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1065\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1065\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Propaganda_-_Cultul_personalitatii_-_B.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1065\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Propaganda_-_Cultul_personalitatii_-_B.jpg\" alt=\"1978 rally. Fototeca online a comunismului rom\u00e2nesc, photo 45286X66X71\" width=\"550\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Propaganda_-_Cultul_personalitatii_-_B.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Propaganda_-_Cultul_personalitatii_-_B-300x130.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1065\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1978 rally. Fototeca online a comunismului rom\u00e2nesc, photo 45286X66X71<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mass propaganda rallies packed Romania&#8217;s stadiums; a half-million <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Securitate\">informers<\/a> tattled on free-thinkers. Bucharest U flipped a quickie chemistry PhD to the first lady, a former night school drop-out, once expelled for cheating.<\/p>\n<p>Ceausescu&#8217;s systematization razed more than three square miles of central Bucharest&#8217;s old town &#8212; demolished churches, synagogues, monasteries, a hospital; evicted 40,000 with a single day&#8217;s notice &#8212; to clear space for his <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Centrul_Civic\">Centrul Civic<\/a>, anchored by the People&#8217;s House: the surrealistically huge <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youramazingplaces.com\/palace-of-the-parliament-bucharest\/\">Palace<\/a> of the Parliament, today the world&#8217;s second largest administration building after the Pentagon.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1060\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1060\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_074edit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1060\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_074edit.jpg\" alt=\"Palace of the Parliament in Bucharest, Romania\" width=\"550\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_074edit.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_074edit-300x145.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1060\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Palace of the Parliament in Bucharest, Romania<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>Lonely Planet<\/em> lists said palace as Bucharest&#8217;s top <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lonelyplanet.com\/romania\/bucharest\">sight<\/a>. Their Top Sight #2 is the Spring Palace, the Ceausescus&#8217; personal lakeside villa. (Which includes an indoor pool, gold-tiled bathroom, private theater; Ceausescu watched U.S. shoot-&#8217;em-ups here, especially enjoyed <em>Kojak<\/em>.)<\/p>\n<p><em>Lonely Planet<\/em> chose well, but consider the bitter irony for Romania. Both palaces are testimony to Ceausescu&#8217;s rape of his sovereignty. Neither should exist.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">* * * * *<\/p>\n<p>Romania is poor, thirty-first of forty-five listed European states for GDP per <a href=\"http:\/\/statisticstimes.com\/economy\/european-countries-by-gdp-per-capita.php\">capita<\/a>. It shows. Some blocks could star in a behind-the-Iron-Curtain <em>Red Scare<\/em> documentary.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1062\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1062\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_265edit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1062\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_265edit.jpg\" alt=\"City block in Bucharest, Romania\" width=\"550\" height=\"438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_265edit.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_265edit-300x239.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1062\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">City block in Bucharest, Romania<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Tourists should not expect to speed between airport and central city aboard a plush express train, as in bucks-up <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/36217981@N02\/15550663915\/in\/album-72157648384531997\/\">Oslo<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/36217981@N02\/14191200131\/in\/album-72157644677923822\/\">Stockholm<\/a>. Prepare to ride among suffering Romanians in an old, slow bus <em>sans<\/em> air conditioning.<\/p>\n<p>Metro stations show age, although many trains look new. Tram interiors are utilitarian, workmanlike.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1059\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1059\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_059edit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1059\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_059edit.jpg\" alt=\"Pia\u021ba Roman\u0103 metro station in Bucharest, Romania\" width=\"550\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_059edit.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_059edit-300x143.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1059\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pia\u021ba Roman\u0103 metro station in Bucharest, Romania<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I don&#8217;t mind that Romania is poor. I can ride a reasonably tidy old bus or tram. I mind that Romania doesn&#8217;t get the loathsome hordes of cars, cars, cars out of the way, so a bus or tram can go somewhere.<\/p>\n<p>Herastrau Park is green, gorgeous, lushly-forested, well worth a stroll. TripAdvisor ranks it Bucharest &#8220;thing to do&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tripadvisor.com\/Attractions-g294458-Activities-Bucharest.html#ATTRACTION_SORT_WRAPPER\">#1<\/a>. I&#8217;m a little amazed that car-crazed Bucharest hasn&#8217;t yet slammed a superhighway through the middle of it. (Maybe next year?)<\/p>\n<p>Ceausescu didn&#8217;t leave future tourist entrepreneurs much Old Town to work with, but the remaining blocks are pleasant, visit-worthy, chock-full of nice restaurants. Bucharest churches deserve a long look, too, but you&#8217;ll have to deal with traffic to get to them.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1070\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1070\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_179edit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1070\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_179edit.jpg\" alt=\"Old Town in Bucharest, Romania\" width=\"550\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_179edit.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_179edit-300x182.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1070\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Old Town in Bucharest, Romania<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>Education First<\/em> ranks Romania <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ef.edu\/epi\/regions\/europe\/romania\/\">high<\/a> for English fluency. The star test takers must have been stuck in traffic while I was there; I communicated often with gestures and facial expressions.<\/p>\n<p>Three fellow tourists offered rich praise for landmarks visited in Romania&#8217;s hinterlands. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bran_Castle\">Bran Castle<\/a>, perhaps. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/R%C3%A2%C8%99nov_Citadel\">R\u00e2\u0219nov Citadel<\/a>. These tourists visited Bucharest, too, but only for a single day. I visited for three.<\/p>\n<p>Smart tourists! I suggest following their lead, and not mine.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Practical Information<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>(<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&#x2666;<\/span>) \u00a0Nope, you won&#8217;t use \u20ac here. Romanians buy stuff with lei, aka RON. Current exchange <a href=\"http:\/\/www.xe.com\/currencyconverter\/convert\/?Amount=1&amp;From=EUR&amp;To=RON\">rates<\/a> are about 4.6 RON to 1 EUR.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1058\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1058\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_029edit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1058\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_029edit.jpg\" alt=\"Henri Coand\u0103 airport in Bucharest, Romania\" width=\"550\" height=\"172\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_029edit.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_029edit-300x94.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1058\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Henri Coand\u0103 airport in Bucharest, Romania<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>(<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&#x2666;<\/span>) \u00a0Only one ATM at the airport sported the Plus\/Cirrus symbol I look for when withdrawing funds in a local currency. It worked, though.<\/p>\n<p>(<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&#x2666;<\/span>) \u00a0My Spanish mobile phone plan lets me roam easily in Europe. I didn&#8217;t experiment with a prepaid SIM.<\/p>\n<p>(<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&#x2666;<\/span>) \u00a0Two express-in-name-only <a href=\"http:\/\/stbsa.ro\/eng\/v_trasee.php\">buses<\/a> serve central Bucharest from the airport: the 783 to the Piata Unirii city heart, and the less-frequent-running 780 to the Gara de Nord (train station). The \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/stbsa.ro\/eng\/card_multiplu_eng.php\">Multiplu<\/a> transit card sold at a ticket window by the airport bus stop will cover your travel toward Piata Unirii or Gara de Nord, and back again. The price? I&#8217;ve forgotten. Sorry. It&#8217;s inexpensive.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1064\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1064\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Personality_Cult_Romania_1986.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1064\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Personality_Cult_Romania_1986.jpg\" alt=\"Ceausescus in 1986. Fototeca online a comunismului rom\u00e2nesc, photo 44348X171X226\" width=\"550\" height=\"458\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Personality_Cult_Romania_1986.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Personality_Cult_Romania_1986-300x250.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1064\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ceausescus in 1986. Fototeca online a comunismului rom\u00e2nesc, photo 44348X171X226<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>How &#8217;bout if you want to ride a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ratb.ro\/maps1\/Tramvaie.pdf\">tram<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ratb.ro\/maps1\/Troleibuze.pdf\">trolley bus<\/a> in Bucharest proper? You&#8217;ll need another Multiplu card, you poor luckless traveler, you, and it will look exactly like the Multiplu card you bought for the 780 or 783, so you&#8217;ll be sure to mix them up. (Unless you scribble something on the front of one, as you&#8217;re free to do.) I bought my second Multiplu at a ticket window by the Piata Sf. Gheorge tram stop.<\/p>\n<p>And if you wish to ride the metro as well? Another card! Yes! A third, separate, non-interchangeable <a href=\"http:\/\/www.metrorex.ro\/travel_tickets_p1382-2\">transit card<\/a>! At least it looks different. I paid the equivalent of four euros for a ten trip card, also sold at a staffed ticket window.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1066\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1066\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Trafic_Pantelimon_550.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1066\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Trafic_Pantelimon_550.jpg\" alt=\"Traffic in Bucharest, 2009. User Babu, commons.wikimedia.org\" width=\"550\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Trafic_Pantelimon_550.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Trafic_Pantelimon_550-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1066\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Traffic in Bucharest, 2009. User Babu, commons.wikimedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>(<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">&#x2666;<\/span>) \u00a0The Palace of the Parliament wants you to book tours by phone by calling +40 733 558 102 or +40 733 558 103 the day before your visit. \u00a0&#8220;I&#8217;ll listen to <em>Your call is very important to us. Please continue to hold.<\/em> for ten minutes, and then the line will go dead,&#8221; thought pessimistic <em>moi<\/em>. Wrong-o! A live human picked up after three rings, tops, booked me for the 9:00 a.m. English tour the following day.<\/p>\n<p>(&#8220;The tour sounds like too much trouble,&#8221; you think. &#8220;I&#8217;ll visit without one.&#8221; If they&#8217;d let you, sure! But they won&#8217;t.)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1061\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1061\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_113edit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1061\" src=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_113edit.jpg\" alt=\"Interior of Palace of the Parliament in Bucharest, Romania\" width=\"550\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_113edit.jpg 550w, https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/20170616_buch_113edit-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1061\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Interior of Palace of the Parliament in Bucharest, Romania<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Bring your passport on tour day, and be ready to hand it over to a security staffer before your tour begins. You&#8217;ll get it back when you leave. I did, or I might still be in Romania.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">* * * * *<\/p>\n<p>Photos! \u00a0Bucharest photos galore: \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/36217981@N02\/sets\/72157683099064191\">https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/36217981@N02\/sets\/72157683099064191<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Traffic. Fifth worst urban traffic on Planet Earth, according to the TomTom global traffic index. Visit and you&#8217;ll learn why. Picture Venice Boulevard in L.A., or maybe Wilshire. Grant yourself godlike powers. Add a couple of lanes, dirty it up, kill most of the median landscaping. Plug in guaranteed-to-gridlock traffic circles, antiquated signaling. Hoist this&hellip; <\/p>\n<div class=\"readmore-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/bucharest-first-impressions\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1057","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bucharest: First Impressions - Tim Adams<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/transitophile.com\/chango\/bucharest-first-impressions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bucharest: First Impressions - Tim Adams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Traffic. Fifth worst urban traffic on Planet Earth, according to the TomTom global traffic index. Visit and you&#8217;ll learn why. Picture Venice Boulevard in L.A., or maybe Wilshire. Grant yourself godlike powers. Add a couple of lanes, dirty it up, kill most of the median landscaping. Plug in guaranteed-to-gridlock traffic circles, antiquated signaling. 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